They use the white wire so the Tech Reps can tell the techs "I know what the problem is. It's the white wire!"
I kid you not. That's what the Westinghouse Tech Rep told us when I was in the Corps.
He didn't like it either, though.
Not a one of them was labeled in any way, either. Not in military planes, anyway. Had to use the wire listings in the pubs from the company, and hope they had been modified to reflect any changes to the planes.
Worst was the VTAS computer. The bottom of it was a rat's nest of, you guessed it, white wires. Wire-wrapped onto posts, not soldered onto pins. Little small, like 24 or 28 Ga wires. Not labeled in any way. Even if you could see the bad, burnt, wire, it always seemed to be the bottom wire on whatever post it went to. You'd have to unwrap the wires above the bad one, replace the bad one, then replace the others. No way to wrap them back on. So one bad wire could lead to a few dozen other wire replacements, since any wires above the wires to be replaced had to be unwrapped and replaced too. Fun, fun, fun...
Have fun all!
Pat☺